Legal

The catalogues serve as a tool for locating and learning about specific content included in the PIO Model. Both follow the order of the PIO Model, i.e. the categorisation based on the seven principles and the classification of the corresponding sections. The categorised information is also sorted alphabetically to facilitate navigation.

2. Identification and mitigation of biases

Article

Model PIO question

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
7 8 11 21 26 47
2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9
Convention 108 for the Protection of Individuals with regard to the Processing of Personal Data
7
2.2.6
European Convention on Human Rights
8 10 13 14
2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
8 12 19
2.2.6 2.2.9 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5
Directive 2024/2853 of 23 October 2024 on liability for defective products
7
2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9 2.2.10
Directive 2016/680 of 27 April 2016 [Directive on data protection for the purpose of the prevention, investigation, detection, prosecution or execution of criminal offences].
10
2.2.7
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
2 17 19 26
2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9
Regulation 2024/1689 of the Parliament and of the Council on artificial intelligence [AI Act].
9 10 13 14 15 27 53 55 72 95
2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9 2.2.10 2.2.11
Regulation 2016/679 of 27 April 2016 [General Data Protection Regulation].
9 24-31 32
2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.11
Regulation 2018/1725 of 23 October 2018 [Regulation on the protection of data processed by the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the Union].
10
2.2.7
A Human Rights-Based Approach To Data d’ACNUDH
2.2.2
An interdisciplinary framework to operationalise AI ethics d’AIEIG
2.2.4
Assessment list for Trustworthy artificial Intelligence (ALTAI) for self assessment
2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.6 2.2.11
Getting The Future Right, Artificial Intelligence And Fundamental Rights de la FRA
2.2.1 2.2.5 2.2.7
Towards meaningful fundamental rights impact assessments under the DSA d’Accessnow i el European Center for Not-for-Profit Law
2.2.4

1. Protection of privacy

Article

Model PIO question

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
7 8 21 26
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
European Social Charter
15
5.1.11
European Convention on Human Rights
8 14
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law
8 10 11 18
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.7 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
Convention 108 for the Protection of Individuals with regard to the Processing of Personal Data
7 8
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.4 5.1.11
Universal Declaration of Human Rights Universal dels DDHH
12
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
17 26
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
Regulation 2024/1689 of the Parliament and of the Council on artificial intelligence [AI Act].
10
5.1.11
Regulation 2016/679 of 27 April 2016 [General Data Protection Regulation].
5 6 7 17 25 32
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.7 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
Regulation 2022/868 of 30 May 2022 [European Data Governance Act].
21
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.6 5.1.7 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10 5.1.11
A Human Rights-Based Approach To Data d’ACNUDH.
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.4 5.1.5 5.1.7
AI and data protection risk toolkit d’ICO
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10
AI ethics assessment de GSMA
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.5
An interdisciplinary framework to operationalise AI ethics d’AIEIG
5.1.1
Assessment list for Trustworthy artificial Intelligence (ALTAI) for self assessment
5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.6 5.1.8 5.1.9 5.1.10
UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence
5.1.3 5.1.4 5.1.6 5.1.9 5.1.10
5.1.8 5.1.11

2. Data governance

Article

Model PIO question

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
7 8
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.6 5.2.7  5.2.8
European Convention on Human Rights
8
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.6 5.2.7  5.2.8
Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law
8 11 12
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.6 5.2.7  5.2.8
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
12
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.6 5.2.7  5.2.8
Directive 2024/2853 of 23 October 2024 on liability for defective products
7
5.2.3 5.2.5
Directive 2016/680 of 27 April 2016 [Directive on data protection for the purpose of the prevention, investigation, detection, prosecution or execution of criminal offences
10 20
5.2.6 5.2.8
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
17
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.6 5.2.7  5.2.8
Regulation 2024/1689 of the Parliament and of the Council on artificial intelligence [AI Act].
10
5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.2.8
Regulation 2016/679 of 27 April 2016 [General Data Protection Regulation].
5 9 24 25 26-31 30
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.2.7  5.2.8
Regulation 2022/868 of 30 May 2022 [European Data Governance Act].
20
5.2.1 5.2.4 5.2.6 5.2.8
Regulation 2018/1725 of 23 October 2018 [Regulation on the protection of data processed by the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the Union].
4
5.2.1
AI Data Annotation • CertifAI • Accredible • Certificates, Badges and Blockchain
5.2.6 5.2.8
A Human Rights-Based Approach To Data d’ACNUDH.
5.2.2
Assessment list for Trustworthy artificial Intelligence (ALTAI) for self assessment
5.2.5
European Commission White Paper on AI, a European approach to excellence and trust
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4
5.2.7 

1. Sustainable development

Article

Model PIO question

EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
17 21 31-34
7.1.1 7.1.3   7.1.4 7.1.5 7.1.6 7.1.7
European Social Charter
1-4 5 6 7-29 30
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.7
European Convention on Human Rights
1 14
7.1.3   7.1.4 7.1.6
Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law
10 16
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3   7.1.4 7.1.6 7.1.7
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
7 22-24 25
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3   7.1.4 7.1.5 7.1.7
Directive 2001/29/EC of 22 May 2001 [Directive on copyright and related rights in the information society].
1 i següents
7.1.6
Directive 2019/790 of 17 April 2019 [Directive on copyright and related rights in the digital single market].
1 i següents
7.1.6
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
26
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3   7.1.4 7.1.5 7.1.7
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
6 7 8 11
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.5 7.1.7
Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
1
7.1.6
Regulation 2024/1689 of the Parliament and of the Council on artificial intelligence [AI Act].
27 53 55 95
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3   7.1.4 7.1.5 7.1.6 7.1.7
A Human Rights-Based Approach To Data d’ACNUDH
7.1.4
Algotrithmic Equity Toolkit d’ACLU
7.1.4
Open letter The AI Act Must Protect the Rule of Law de la Civil Liberties Union for Europe I l’European Civic Forum
7.1.1
Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence de la UNESCO
7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.4 7.1.5 7.1.6 7.1.7
UN Human Rights Council Resolution 48/13 of 8 October 2021
7.1.2
The Ethics of AI Business Practices: A Review of 47 AI Ethics Guidelines, d’Attard-Frost et al.
7.1.3  

Examples catalog

Recommended content for drafting contract clauses relating to AI systems

See catalogue of examples
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